
How to apply German work ethics in your life
Germany is the largest economy in Europe. Its products and services are well known to be top in quality (and expensive). Such achievement is possible with the help of German work ethics. Let’s see how we can apply the German’s productive working habits in our life to improve our own work performance. We also analyse when NOT to adopt certain German values to avoid undesirable result.
1. Ordnung (order)
The Germans always greet people with Alles in Ordnung? Which means is every thing in order?
Order is an important value to the Germans. They believe that the lack of order will lead to chaos, so they put effort to keep things well planned to ensure that things are predictable, manageable, and flow smoothly. Things are clearly defined, information is well documented, and plans are carried out properly. People follow rules and every thing goes fine.
The Germans always do what they promised (unless they are politicians) because it’s a way to keep things in order. Broken promises will lead to spoilt plan, which destroys order. In order to keep things in order, they are strict in what they do. Heavy punishment is enforced to deter people from disturbing the order. For example, once you are caught riding the tram without a ticket, you’ll be fined 40 Euro. Failure to pay the fine will lead to police investigation.
You can try to bring order into your life by planning things properly and arranging stuffs neatly. Sometimes it’s good to be flexible and break the order once in a while. After all, we are not robots who follow routine all the time.
2. Klarheit (clarity)
From time to time, the Germans ask Alles klar? Which means is every thing clear?
Clarity is inter-related to order. When things are clear and transparent, the Germans feel they are in control and the chance for chaos to happen decreases. The Germans clarify things in great detail and leave nothing blurry. They ask questions until they understand instructions clearly. It’s quite common to see rules and regulation written in thick books, where most topics are sufficiently covered. This leaves very little room for miscommunication (another factor that might disturb the order).
The Germans clearly categorize things into rigid boxes. Private and work/school life is separated; Friends and strangers are clearly labeled. It’s common to see the Germans treat different people very differently, depends whether the persons they are dealing with are inside or outside their friendship circle. If you are outside the circle, most likely you’ll get cold treatment. But once you enter the circle, you will be warmly treated with sincere friendship.
I think it’s best to communicate clearly to avoid miscommunication, but not to make communication worse by clearly defining your relationship with others, until people have to deal with a cold stranger. You want to be a heart warming stranger to give others wonderful and memorable first impression.
3. Genauigkeit (accuracy)
The Germans frequently say genau as their definite YES answer. It means exactly or precisely. The German national football team always display this value, where their penalty kicks are of pin point precision (and I admire the team’s heading skills).
One thing I admire about the Germans is that they always give very strong, accurate remarks. Strong words like stimmt, genau, and total are commonly heard. They are so confident with their statement, possibly due to their habit of stating things with great precision.
4. Punktlichkeit (punctuality)
Punctuality is an essential value in German culture. It involves the value of order and accuracy. The Germans always arrive on time for appointment, every time – in order to keep things in order. Appearing too late or early disturbs other people’s planning as they have other plans and things to do besides meeting us. Being punctual is also a way of expressing accuracy in timing.
In Germany, workers work according to gliding time rule. They come to work on time and go home on time. If they come late or early, they just stay back or go home earlier, as long as their total working time is the same every day (This habit is related to clarity, where working and private time is clearly separated. They don’t sacrifice private time for work). I seldom see people work overtime in Germany, unless they want to earn some kind of bonus points, which grant them more holidays. This is so different from Asia, where people commonly stay back late at work.
The Germans always make written Termin (appointment) for events. It’s typically made weeks before the actual event date so that people have the time to plan their life to commit to such appointment. When the actual event arrives, they honour it by appearing on time as stated. Last minute notice or invitation is rare because it might disturb other people’s order. They have to quickly reorder their lives (cancel other appointment, change plans) just to make it to the last minute event.
You might want to avoid making strict appointments in private life especially in cultures where people frequently visit each other. It seems awkward and too formal when we have to give one week notice before visiting a good friend. A phone call to confirm the visit should be sufficient.
(One thing I don’t like about Malaysian culture is the lack of respect for appointments. Malaysians don’t always give definite answer to appointment or invitation. They’ll always say “maybe I’ll come”, “see first”, or “if I have the time” – and never shows up later. Also, some Malaysians never come for the promised appointment, which is commonly known as “letting off the plane”. You might also get last minute invitation in Malaysia. I wish Malaysians will change their attitude one day as such attitude destroys the order.)
5. Grundlichkeit (thoroughness)
The Germans work thoroughly. Their typical attitude is either they do their work well, or they don’t work at all. They are not satisfied with half hearted, badly done job. So they put in their heart and soul to provide the best possible services and goods. They also get the best tools to perform the best work. Cutting corners and substandard work is something very un-German.
It’s a good idea to work properly and do your best to impress yourself, your boss, and customers. It’s about self satisfaction in creating your own masterpiece at work, which benefits every one.


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Like the Germans, I like order too. I like to have things planned out, but once in a while, I like to be flexible and be spontaneous.
I don’t quite like to follow the German’s style of treating different people differently. For me, I treat everyone the same.
On punctuality, I have to admit I’m not very punctual (I’m Malaysian btw, and we follow Malaysian rubber time, meaning flexible. Haha!) and I’m trying to work on it. I understand how it feels like when you arr waiting for someone who is not punctual - it just disrupts your time and is not fair to the person waiting.
I think it’s great to have this attitude of thoroughness. If you want to do something, do it properly and with your best effort, otherwise better not to do it!
This explains why the big software like SAP developed in Germany is so precise, leaving little margin of error.
I don’t like chaos too. Plan to plan is great but sometimes, we got to be flexible too.
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@ foongpc
Each culture has good and bad points.
Take the good stuffs and avoid the bad ones.
@ Angie Tan
I heard of SAP but never use it before.
Some Malaysian traits are simply too messy.
@ clarisseteagen
Really? haha
wow, this is my dad. workaholic, very punctual, always follows the rules (order)…yet, its so extreme that he doesn’t have time to relax and bitter when other ppl don’t follow the rules…
I once worked for a German supervisor and was completely miserable. Many germans believe in rules and ONLY rules; not what the intended output of the rule is and cannot think much past that.
Since rules are the backbone of both their thinking & society, it can actually be more of a weakness than a strength - rigid rules hinder them. A perfect example would be the way they lost many small battles in WWII - when the commanding officer would get killed, the rest of the unit would fall apart, as if a body without its head. American soldiers had the spirit to fight to the finish with or without a leader (and that leader’s “rules & procedure”)
A little chaos in our lives is good I belive. Truth & beauty come out of the randomness of action.
I was so happy when i found these “GERMAN WORK ETHICS”. These is going to help me to better my life. I will love to meet any german lady with these beautyfull belives.
Viva germans!! They are the best becouse they want to be the best!!.
great work ethics!
Hey nice article.
Im german and i think this post is nearly 100% true. But every where you have some distortions / outlier.
On point 1 paragraph 3
Hey nice article.
Im german and i think this post is nearly 100% true. But every where you have some distortions / outlier.
On point 1 paragraph 3 “The Germans always do what they promised (unless they are politicians) …” i loughted so much becouse this is definitely 100% true.
Dear doug…
Germans lost the war because their leader was a paranoid lunatic with no military experience in high command. Hitler was an insignificant footsoldier in WW1. Many high ranking officers saw this flaw and tried to kill him, but failed. Most of them did not want to escalate the conflict to a World War, cause, believe it or not, they were not stupid, only afraid, in the middle of a terrorist state the “beauty of randomness” of the Weimarer Republic helped to create.
The US did not win the war on their own. As usual, they left their allies to nearly bleed to death and then, when everything was nearly over (as in the movies… the US cavalry always comes at the end of the film) and with the help of the soviets (yeah, your ‘friends’ the commies), they finished Germany off. (And lets not forget the A-Bombs over Japan… great american spirit and courage indeed…)
The american spirit you’re talking about is precisely the kind of gibberish and nonsense which nazi ideologists used to manipulate masses. You lost Vietnam miserably with your “spirit”, invaded Iraq for no reason (maybe to regain control over your old friend Saddam, which the CIA trained, the same as Bin Laden) and are fighting a stupid war in Afghanistan in order to control drugs, oil and geopolitics. That is your “spirit”. Not better than Hitler… only whit a friendlier face. (I’m against Germany participating in this stupid war, as many of us in Germany do.) And don’t give me that… you’re good and fight for democracy… Everybody knows you don’t.
Germany, by the way, learned its lesson and never again started a war. (In fact it started a European Union to stop fighting wars with the french.)
I’m german and I’m sick of hearing american bullshit morality, about being better and a modern democracy. Better than everybody else. Just because you now got Obama… Man you discriminated african americans by LAW ’till the sixities and had some concentrarion camps for japanese americans during WW2 and during the Cold War for suspects of being communists. What about Guantanamo… yeah, democracy, sure. You’re SO good I want to cry.)
I hope I was accurate and thourough enough to order your nonsense. Learn your own history, learn some respect before you try to justify your underachivements with your german supervisor with arguments you heard on History Channel.
Schönen Tag noch.
DS
While I’ve met some Germans who typify the above qualities, it’s a stretch to expand your definition to encompass all Germans. It seems that you’re aiming to describe the old Prussian work ethic and sense of order prevalent in the 19th and early 20th century. Today, the people in Germany really run the gamut - in fact, much of the Berlin culture really breaks from this traditional German rigidity.
so… i see you censored my comment. you should censor doug, too, you self proclaimed “smart guy”. you forgot… truth. german ethics includes truth, and fact based criticism and freedom of speech. get smarter everyday… not.
“A perfect example would be the way they lost many small battles in WWII - when the commanding officer would get killed, the rest of the unit would fall apart, as if a body without its head. American soldiers had the spirit to fight to the finish with or without a leader (and that leader’s “rules & procedure”)”
this is completely untrue. the opposite is the case.
As a matter of fact, german officers had a much bigger independence then their counterparts, one of the reasons they did so well in a the war against France.
At a sudden change of events or interrupted communication this way the german troops could react very quickly while the french commanders relied on the tactics of WWI, with centralized command during the whole battle and an outdated use of their tanks.
These “Mission-type tactics” are also known as “Auftragstaktik” and were a central part of German warfare since the 19th century
Read up: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auftragstaktik
@doug - you are free to voice your opinion but I cannot stand it when people present false assumptions as facts.
I can definitely see why your German supervisor didn’t like you.
Regards,
Friedrich
I’m german, please believe me, we aren’t always “pünktlich” and in order, we fuck things up, we are lazy like everybody else
this text reads like we are robots, born to work and nothing else.
This was a bunch of stupid stuff written by someone who apparently has NO idea what he/she is talking about. There are hard working people everywhere, in every culture or ethnic group.
I’m a German living in the USA and I see the same quality and “order” applied by many companies and people here. It’s NOT a German “thing” at all, it is how you are raised by your parents and paid attention in school that makes you a successful employee.
Das ist mal wieder so typisch den Deutschen so hinzustellen, wir sind auch nicht perfect oder Maschinen die so laufen wie ein Uhrwerk.
So ein Mist dieser Artikel…. Ich wundere mich wo die Leutchen das herbekommen???
“Alles in Ordnung?” means “everything alright?” or “everything alright!”
Being nice to friends and cold to stranger is wrong, everyone is equally anoying so you get the same treatment. Why handle friends or people I like any better.
Well Daniel Solh that was long winded. My post is a year old.
(Did it take you that long to come up with this comeback LOL)
You succeded in writing a dissertation on morality in warfare and politics, but
almost nothing with facts to counter my comment.
“Many germans believe in rules and ONLY rules; not what the intended output of the rule is and cannot think much past that.”
This is what I stated & is true. I have worked with/for a total of 6 or 7 Germans (all Bavarian I believe), and in all
cases (yes all) they would blindly follow rules - no questioning of them or any bad outcome that may result; and
in the end this caused failure of our projects.
Yes, of course, I know that not ALL Germans are this way. I said MANY.
Rest assured, I’m not the only one of this opinion.
This site is supposed to help enlighten about German culture in the workplace; one reason that I visited it.
I was stating that working with them is, or can be, unpleasant. Counterproductive at the least; because of the rigid
adherance to rules in which they wouldn’t question the origin, validity, or how up to date they are.
Can you please come with some facts or enlightenment on this. Say something like “Germans follow rules so much
because it saves on confusion” instead of a world history lesson - dont even start with mud slinging because we all
know that EVERY country or culture is guilty. My comment about the battles was just an example of many and it didn’t
imply that Americans are better.
And good day to you to Daniel.
It looks like people responded at the same time - do you all work together?
@Friedrich, (a history professor?)
if you want some “facts” on this - what about the battle of Belleau Wood?
any how you spoke about their older battles with the french. even here, there can be as many opinions on warfare tactics as there are history profs. what i said is not a false presumption any more than what you stated is a fact.
Germans are all about rules/procedure and this is reflected in every facet of their culture and society. This is no secret.
@ Wursch & Ian,
Thanks for your answers, it helped.
I recently had coworker revisit Germany (where his grandparents live) and he did make mention that there do appear to have been some societal changes since his last visit 6 years ago. He indicated that the “rigid rules culture” has seemed to have waned considerably.
Any thoughts on this?
An important question isn’t asked. “A key German value is order.” All right, but is there anything behind it other than the avoidance of chaos? If not, it fails as an end - it is insufficiently final.
German culture in particular has to ask and answer this question, because Germany’s great sins have been in the name of order. Order over peace, order over reason, order over humanity.
Order for its own sake IS chaos, and historically Germans cannot understand that.
That is very well put Paul - I think that sums it all up.